Premium Sauna Insulation & Vapour Sealing Solutions

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How to Select the Best Insulation for Sauna Performance

The quality of your sauna insulation determines not only how quickly your sauna heats up, but also how well it retains warmth and protects the structure around it. Proper insulation creates a layer of thermal resistance that enhances energy efficiency, reduces heat loss, and ensures every session feels consistently indulgent.

There are two main methods of insulating a sauna. The traditional approach fills the stud work with mineral wool such as rockwool – an insulation material valued for its soundproofing and fire-resistant properties – before finishing with aluminium sheeting to create a complete vapour barrier. Alternatively, modern foil-backed insulation boards – such as Kingspan Sauna-Satu or Finnfoam PIR – offer an all-in-one solution. These specialist materials combine outstanding thermal conductivity with a built-in vapour seal, delivering long-lasting heat retention and humidity control without degrading over time.

Proper vapour sealing is essential. It forms the moisture barrier that stops warm, damp air from escaping into the surrounding sauna timber, where it could otherwise cause mildew, mould, or rot. With premium sauna vapour barrier solutions, you can be confident your sauna will remain energy efficient, structurally sound, and indulgently comfortable for decades to come.

Your Complete Partner in Sauna Construction

At Finnmark, we know that choosing the right insulation for sauna projects is just the beginning. To achieve a truly authentic build, you need every element working together in harmony. 

That’s why we offer everything you need to build your own, authentic sauna from the ground up. Alongside premium insulation and vapour sealing, our collection includes sauna ventilation systems to ensure optimal air circulation, fixings and adhesives for precision assembly, ready-made and custom sauna benches, and specialist sauna lighting and electrics. To complete the space, our collection of luxury sauna doors brings elegance and durability in equal measure.

We’re proud to assist customers at every stage of their sauna project. Designing and building a sauna can feel complex, but our expert Sauna Specialists are here to make it simple. We provide free, no-obligation consultations, answering your questions and offering guidance tailored to your space. Better still, we’ll help you put together a complete basket of sauna materials at no extra cost, ensuring you have everything required to create a sauna that reflects true Finnish tradition with modern reliability.

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Sauna Insulation - FAQs

How thick should the insulation for sauna walls be?

Insulation thickness depends on your build and the materials selected. Specialist sauna insulation boards, such as Kingspan Sauna-Satu or Finnfoam, are typically around 30mm thick, while the full wall build-up may reach 70-80mm once the insulation, vapour barrier, and cladding are installed. The goal is to achieve strong heat retention while also ensuring the structure remains breathable and safe. Our sauna specialists can advise on the ideal thickness for your project.

What is the best insulation for sauna walls and ceilings?

The best sauna insulation for walls and ceilings must balance thermal resistance, moisture protection, and long-term reliability. Options include traditional mineral wool with an aluminium vapour barrier or modern foil-backed insulation boards such as Kingspan Sauna-Satu or Finnfoam PIR, which combine high thermal conductivity with built-in vapour sealing in one product. Unlike standard PIR boards, which are not suitable for saunas, these specialist solutions are engineered to withstand high temperatures safely, without releasing harmful chemicals such as hydrogen cyanide.

How do I vapour seal insulation for sauna corners or pipework?

Corners, joints, and penetrations are common weak spots in a sauna’s vapour barrier. To ensure complete protection, these areas should be carefully sealed with aluminium vapour barrier tape, maintaining a continuous moisture barrier across the entire structure. Where larger or irregular gaps occur (such as around pipework), specialist expanding foam designed for sauna construction can be used first to fill the voids, before taping over to finish the seal. This prevents warm, humid air from escaping and protects surrounding materials from damage.

Do I really need a vapour barrier in my sauna?

Yes. A sauna vapour barrier is essential to prevent warm, humid air from seeping into surrounding timber, which can cause mould, mildew, and rot. Aluminium foil vapour barriers or foil-faced boards provide a continuous moisture barrier, protecting your sauna structure and ensuring decades of reliable use.

Can I use regular home insulation materials in a sauna?

No. Standard insulation materials are not designed to withstand the intense heat, humidity, and moisture levels of a sauna. More importantly, they may also present safety risks when exposed to high temperatures and potentially release harmful chemicals, such as hydrogen cyanide, into the sauna. Specialist insulation for sauna construction is engineered to resist heat, provide reliable vapour sealing, and ensure both long-term efficiency and safety, giving you complete peace of mind.

Does sauna insulation make the sauna heat up faster?

Yes. Proper sauna insulation reduces thermal conductivity losses, helping your sauna heat up more quickly. It ensures that heat is retained within the room, creating an efficient, consistent environment while reducing strain on your heater. Insulation also improves soundproofing within the space. Well-planned and properly installed sauna insulation enhances overall energy efficiency and ensures every session feels consistently comfortable and indulgent.

We would love to hear from you.

If you'd like to talk about your sauna plans, or simply want some free help and advice, send us a message below or call us on+44 (0)20 8050 2895